A letter by Danny Howell, published in the Warminster Journal, the Wiltshire Times And News, and other newspapers, 30th March 1984:
The Editor,
Your report last week concerning the Warminster fund-raising group The Lunatic Fringe giving their support to the installation of a hyperbaric treatment chamber at the Warminster Beckford Centre by the Mid-West Friends of Action for Research into Multiple Sclerosis, for the benefit of local sufferers, has prompted several of your readers to ask us the question: “How does a hyperbaric chamber help?â€
Multiple Sclerosis, which attacks the nervous system, affects up to 100,000 people in the United Kingdom. British Oxygen Medical Gases is supplying oxygen to multiple sclerosis centres for use in hyperbaric treatment. The treatment is not claimed to cure the disease but it is intended to relieve the symptoms. It was pioneered in the U.K. by Dr. Philip James at the Ninewells Hospital in Dundee. Dr. James had worked extensively in the field of diving medicine and had treated North Sea divers suffering from ‘the bends’. He thought there might be a mechanism which produced similar symptoms in multiple sclerosis. This prompted a group of Dundee patients and their families to buy a hyperbaric chamber and at the same time to set up a self-help group running a treatment centre with Dr. James as medical adviser. The charity, Action for Research into Multiple Sclerosis (ARMS) supported the trial treatments, publicised the results and is now helping to set up a network of similar treatment centres around the country. The latest of these will be the one opening in the summer at the Beckford Centre in Warminster.
Patients receive a series of 90 minute sessions in the purpose-built pressure chamber breathing pure oxygen through individual face masks. Their progress is monitored by specially trained medical staff and they are only admitted to the chamber with the consent of their own G.P. Tests have established that over 70% of all multiple sclerosis sufferers who undergo this therapy receive benefit to greater or lesser degree.
A simple analogy of the way in which the treatment helps to alleviate the problem is to picture the problems experienced in a car with a blocked carburettor jet. A small obstruction can cause intermittent firing of the engine because it is not receiving an uninterrupted flow of fuel. By the simple expedient of blowing the jet clear with an air hose, normal service can be resumed. In the case of the multiple sclerosis sufferer, the engine is the muscle, the fuel is the oxygen supply in the blood stream and the obstruction is almost certainly small fat globules in the circulatory system. An increased flow of oxygen serves to flush these foreign bodies away and restore a healthy supply of oxygen to the affected areas. In many cases, unfortunately, some degree of damage has inevitably resulted prior to the treatment and although it can redress the balance to some degree, it will not necessarily result in a dramatic reversal of the condition.
It must be stressed that H.B.O. can offer only at best an improvement of the sufferer’s way of life, not a cure.
The use of the chamber, however, is not restricted only to the use of multiple sclerosis sufferers, as H.B.O. therapy can also be beneficial to people suffering from strokes, traumatic head injury and multiple bone fractures, and can also be used for burn care.
Yours faithfully,
Mr. Danny Howell,
(Chairman), The Lunatic Fringe, Warminster.










