The Long Grass Meadows – Black Grass – At Orcheston ~ Notes By Ralph Whitlock

In his book Wiltshire, published by B.T. Batsford Ltd., in 1976, Ralph Whitlock noted the following remarks about the long grass meadows at Orcheston:

Old guide books and even Post Office directories extol the ‘long grass meadows’ at Shrewton and Orcheston. Those at Orcheston totalled only 2½ acres, but, says Thomas Davis of Longleat, writing in 1811, ‘the crop they produce, in some seasons, is so immense and of so good quality that the tithe hay of them was once sold for the sum of five guineas’. The grass is, in fact, the black grass, or creeping bent (Agrostis stolonifera), regarded nowadays as a weed. One supposes that here its reputation must have been achieved by comparison with the poor, thin herbage of the surrounding downs, though no doubt the grass grew luxuriantly in meadows subject to winter flooding.

Wiltshire County Agricultural Executive Silage Conference And Competition

The Wiltshire County Agricultural Executive Silage Conference was held at Devizes during March 1956. Mr. D.S. Lewis, of I.C.I., was the principal speaker. His address was on fertilisers and profitable farming.

Prizes were awarded and county and district cups presented, including to the winners of the County’s annual silage competition.

The 1956 prizewinners were:

County Challenge Cup – Lackham School of Agriculture, Lacock.

Challenge Cup For Arable – Major E.K. Jeans, Broadchalke, near Salisbury.

Challenge Cup For Permanent Pasture – F.J. Horton and Sons, Uffcott, Broad Hinton, near Swindon.

District 3:

Challenge Cup – Lackham School of Agriculture, Lacock.

2nd – E.A. Dare, Milbourne Farm, Malmesbury.

3rd – W.T. Greenhill, Lake Farm, Dracot, Sutton Benger.

Permanent Pasture Silage – W. Gough, Forest Farm, Pewsham.

District 4:

Challenge Cup – C.J. Stokes, Lodge Farm, Coate.

2nd – H.L. Lemon, Poulshot Lodge Farm, Devizes.

3rd – R.J. Francis, Grove Farm, Market Lavington.

Permanent Pasture Silage – K. Benjamin, Fairfield Farm, Bradford-on-Avon.

Arable Silage – G. Willis, Manor Farm, Wedhampton.

District 5:

Challenge Cup – C.R. Algar, Rye Hill Farm, Longbridge Deverill.

2nd – Col. Egerton, Pertwood, Hindon.

3rd – W.G. Whatley, Manor Farm, Horningsham.

Best Arable Silage – H.J. Alford and Son, Bugley Fatm, Bugley Barton, Warminster.

Best Permanent Pasture Silage – F.L. Richmond, Priors Farm, Semley.

The Crops

From The Wiltshire Times, Saturday 13th July 1861:

The Crops.
The grass crops in this neighbourhood have turned out excellent, the swathe proving abundant and most of it has been stacked. The grain crops, too, look exceedingly well, especially the wheat, which exhibits not the slightest sign of anything tending to impair its quality, and only very slightly has it been affected by the recent winds. Potatoes, as yet, exhibit a healthy appearance, with no sign of the contagion which destroyed a great portion of them last year.