Adrian Phillips, in the book The Warminster Trail, compiled for the Warminster Festival 1989, and published by Aris & Phillips Ltd., wrote:
The building on the corner opposite the Town Hall, Nos.8-12 [Market Place] was built in the neo-Elizabethan style in 1830 as the Warminster Literary and Scientific Institution.
Like the Athenaeum, the previous building was, as you may have guessed, a pub and served much the same purpose as the later Athenaeum with a reading room, library, museum and so forth.
This pub theme is not surprising as Warminster was in the 18th century notorious for its number of pubs; over 100 names have been recorded. With its malthouses and breweries it had the reputation of being the most drunken town in Wiltshire.
The Literary Institution was split up in the late 19th century and houses several businesses and offices today.
